Minneapolois authorities have just broken up a local sex ring.
A man suspected of luring 100 Asian women into a sex ring here has been charged in federal court with transporting women across state lines to engage in prostitution.
The Minneapolis police said the man, Liqing Liu, 41, a Chinese national, began a sex business here in February and made $70,000 a month. Mr. Liu rotated locations and prostitutes frequently in an effort to be inconspicuous, the police said.
Most recently, the police said, Mr. Liu was using a shabby massage parlor in Minneapolis, where red stickers spell the word “Massage” in crooked letters and a waving ceramic cat was perched in the lobby.
Reading these first few paragraphs, something was nagging at me. One hundred Asian women working in a prostitution ring in Minneapolis? One hundred sex workers all being “managed” by one man? Something about that didn’t scream “consensual sex work” to me. And lo and behold, I was right:
Sgt. Grant Snyder of the Minneapolis Police Department, a lead investigator, said the women, all Chinese or Korean, were prohibited from leaving the place of business, kept under video surveillance, and had their passports and other forms of identification confiscated.
The women’s poverty, language barriers and immigration status were used against them, Sergeant Snyder said, and the authorities said they were treating the women as crime victims and not criminals.
Mr. Liu was charged in federal court on Friday. He was jailed after the police dismantled the sex ring on Dec. 13; four women were directed to victim advocacy groups. Some of the women were in the country illegally, the police said.
One of the groups, Breaking Free, based in St. Paul, aids victims of sex trafficking.
“It’s easy to grab onto something that you think might be your ticket to a better life, only to find out that it’s a lie,” said Vednita Carter, the founder of the group.
I’m glad that the women are not being treated as criminals. This should be a given, but its not. And yet, for some reason, authorities don’t seem to explain — and the reporters didn’t seem to ask — why the man was only being charged with “transporting women across state lines to engage in prostitution” and not also with imprisonment, kidnapping, robbery, physical abuse, rape and accessory to rape. So, my question is this: how does the public seem to so frequently fail to make the leap from sex trafficking and imprisonment as a bad, horrible thing to sex trafficking as repeated gang-rape? How do we manage to think “those poor women” and not “those fucking rapists?”
In the past, I have written angrily and on more than one occasion about how I in absolutely no way believe that the men who pay for sex at these brothels do not know that they are having sex with trafficked women who have no choice in the matter. I do think that they often fail to make the leap that this therefore makes them rapists and that they don’t care enough to consciously make the leap. But they know what they are doing. And sadly, this story only proves me right:
The authorities described the patrons as mostly white upper-middle class men between 35 and 55, including doctors and business owners. They usually paid $80 a session, which the prostitutes were obligated to hand over to Mr. Liu, the police said.
The women could negotiate with customers for more money, the police said, but their earnings were marginal at best; one illegal South Korean immigrant mentioned in the criminal complaint had to pay Mr. Liu $40 a day for room and board. He booked her airfare, later deducting it from her prostitution wages, the police said.
Anyone who believes, or expects me to believe, that it was not extremely clear that these women were not working for themselves, that they were making no profit and that they were being held captive is delusional. You think that these white, wealthy, educated men didn’t know any better? That they were just too naive to understand the concept of sexual slavery, or to be able to make an educated guess as to what it looks like? You think that any man who is suspicious of whether or not a sex worker is working consensually and yet decides to fuck her anyway is somehow not a rapist? Give me a fucking break.
No, I don’t think that it would necessarily be feasible to go out and try to arrest the Johns who raped these women. I somehow doubt that Liu was keeping records. But I also have to wonder at the public attitude towards these men, and at the public attitude that the actual person conducting the sex trafficking is the only criminal. It’s just not true, and I’m tired of letting the “patrons” off the hook both legally and morally.
And it leads me back to my original question. Liu was trafficking women, either telling them that they would work in the sex industry or not, bringing them to a brothel where they were not allowed to leave, threatened if they tried, and forced to have sex with men for money that they were not allowed to keep, whether they liked it or not. But again: he’s not being charged with kidnapping, imprisonment, robbery, rape, physical abuse, or accessory to rape. Only transporting women so that they could “engage in prostitution.” And this is somehow acceptable, viewed as justice.
What the hell do we as a society think that sex trafficking is?
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You know, until I read this, I had not viewed any situation similar to this one as a moral issue on the patrons of the establishment. I always though, “Poor women! Asshole sex trafficker!” I mean, I thought more than that, but that about sums up my thinking on the matter.
But, you are so right. There is no way that the patrons did not know they were having sex with women that were forced to be there. What worries me is how these men consciously got over that fact? A lot of it, I feel, has to do with the public perception and dehumanization of women, and especially women of races other than white. How did the patrons morally do this and not be overcome by guilt?
This makes me sick… At least “the authorities” understand that these women are not criminals.
There was a pretty big bust where I live (Johnson County, KS) of these so-called “massage parlors” just a few months ago. I should see whatever became of that, because i know they arrested at least a few “johns.”
“How did the patrons morally do this and not be overcome by guilt?”
We’re talking about rapists. Guilt is a foreign emotion to them.
The following is MAJOR triggering, but if you can stand it, please watch. It’s powerful, it’s painful and it’s the plain truth about rape trafficking (I refuse to call it sex trafficking because that’s not at all what it’s selling).
link
I agree, Betty; the term “sex trafficking” really bothers me, too. I was trying to come up with other terms to use instead, but in the end decided to stick with the term for several reasons: it’s the name of the actual crime, it’s a recognized term, and I’m not particularly happy with any other option. Rape trafficking is an improvement, but for some reason still doesn’t seem quite right to me. “Forced prostitution” is another option, but I also have a problem with implying that trafficked women are “prostitutes” in anything close to the commonly understood sense. It seems like there just isn’t a good shorthand for “trafficking women for the purpose of accepting payment from men who want to rape them.”
I’m so glad to see someone blogging on this. I live in Minneapolis and drive by that spot on W. Lake St. every day. I am horrified to know that this was going on and none of us in the community knew.
I was glad to read that they won’t be charging the women or imprisoning them, but it is frustrating that so many Johns are going to get away with what contributed to women being held as sex slaves (I don’t know another term that seems appropriate for this situation.)
Compare and contrast with the NY couple who were just given 40 year sentences for keeping two undocumented Indonesian women as domestic slaves.
There have been a number (albeit small) of highly publicized instances of wealthy US or UK couples who have been busted for keeping illegal immigrants as slaves over the past 5 years.
These cases rightly spark outrage. There seems to be no problem getting the slavers convicted. Now why in hell is there not the same outrage when it comes to that OTHER kind of slavery? Oh yeah– because the victims are being used as prostitutes, and that makes the situation unsavory, untouchable, underground, non-existent in the posh suburbs where those domestic situations happen.
I HEAR that various international legal bodies are trying to remedy the so-called holes in the system which makes it difficult to prosecute sex trafficking across international borders, but why is it so difficult in the US? Or Europe for that matter? Why is it so damn difficult to recognize the problem when S-E-X is involved?
“Why is it so damn difficult to recognize the problem when S-E-X is involved?”
It’s not that sex is invovled, but rape. I think that the main reason the problem is ignored when it comes to rape trafficking is that no one wants to admit that men rape so frequently and with no remorse. They want to blame the women for being hookers, rather than admit that they don’t want to be and men – sometimes powerful, influential or popular men – are eagerly paying to rape them.
BettyB- Exactly. To clarify my last point; the issue is that the media and the general public see rape as Sex first and foremost (and thus S-E-X-Y) rather than as violence.
This is very true. If I had a dollar for everytime I’ve seen a sexual assault or sexual harassment case referred to as a “sex scandal” in the media, I’d probably have enough money to pay for all of the windows that it makes me want to break.
“the issue is that the media and the general public see rape as Sex first and foremost (and thus S-E-X-Y) rather than as violence.”
Prezactly. This is even true of some things that recognize rape as a crime. I.e. Law & Order: SVU. Look at the horrible thing that happens to this woman. Let’s go into excruciating detail for the next hour!
Rape is titilation, still.
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